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Chinese Gardens and the Huntington Library Asian Herb Garden



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Shan shui is the Chinese term for landscape. This means "mountains & water". The two elements contrast and compliment each other; water is calm and yielding and rock is the skeleton of the earth. Chinese gardens usually have trees and plants which change with the seasons. This provides the gardener with aromas, sounds and tastes. The landscape is often surrounded in water. The Chinese are known to have some of the most beautiful gardens in the world, and a Chinese garden is no different.

Many plants in the Chinese gardens have symbolic meanings. For example, the Chinese value bamboo (which bends in winds but doesn’t break) is symbolic of an honorable man. Another favourite is the orchid. The floral scent is very evocative for the gentleman and the peony symbolises elegance and fecundity. Chrysanthemum is the oldest cultivated flower in China, and represents autumn. Plants are often referred to as Latin names by the Chinese because they have a spiritual approach.


gardening ideas for small spaces

While Chinese gardens are not as open as their Western counterparts, they do have a poetic side. Combining trees, plants and water can be a wonderful way to express nature and all the poetic possibilities that come with it. This poetic splendor is enhanced when combined with Chinese poetry, calligraphy, and traditional Chinese paintings. It is important to understand the philosophies and philosophy behind these aesthetic choices. They are important and meaningful to Chinese society.


The Chinese use of rocks in their gardens is symbolic. The peaks of the mountains represent stability and virtue, and are a central focus of the mythological Isles of the Immortals. It's not surprising that the mountain is the centerpiece of Chinese gardens. The mountain's plants are selected based upon their texture, color, fragrance, and other characteristics. The rockery is an important component of Chinese gardens. However, the plants in the garden serve other purposes.

The Zhai (or studio) is another element of a Chinese garden. This small yard is used for self-cultivation. It is peaceful, serene, and conducive for learning. The walls often feature figures to enrich the landscape. A typical feature of a Chinese garden is the four directions pavilion, rock garden and lotus pond. The Zhai is often built next to a water garden, so that the view is uninterrupted by the structures on either side.


vegetable gardening guide ifas

While there are no specific rules to follow when building a Chinese garden, the Chinese do share a common design element. Borrowed scenery is a term that refers to garden elements that are not enclosed within the garden walls. Borrowed scenery can often be an unexpected addition that many visitors don't even think about looking at. These elements in a Chinese garden often have an intentional purpose and are often a sign of the artist's intentions. Nature is, according to the Chinese, the best source for inspiration.


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FAQ

What is the purpose of a planting calendar?

A planting calendar is a list of plants that should be planted at different times throughout the year. The goal is to maximise growth while minimizing stress. So, for example, spring crops such as lettuce, spinach, or peas should not be sown before the last frost date. Summer beans, squash, cucumbers and squash are all later spring crops. Fall crops include potatoes, carrots, broccoli, cauliflower and broccoli.


Do I need to buy special equipment to grow vegetables?

No, not really. A shovel, trowel and watering container are all you need.


How many hours does a plant need to get light?

It depends on the type of plant. Some plants need 12 hours direct sunlight each day. Others prefer 8 hours in indirect sunlight. Most vegetables require 10 hours direct sunlight in a 24-hour period.


How do you prepare the soil for a vegetable garden?

Preparing soil is simple for a vegetable garden. First, remove all weeds in the area where you plan to plant vegetables. Add organic matter such as leaves, composted manure or grass clippings, straw, wood chips, and then water. Then water the plants well and wait for them to sprout.


How much space does a vegetable garden require?

A good rule is that 1 square foot of soil needs 1/2 pound. You will need 100 pounds of seed if your area is 10 feet by 10 foot (3 meters by 3 metres).


Can I grow vegetables inside?

Yes, it's possible to grow vegetables inside during the winter months. You will need to get a grow light or greenhouse. Make sure to check with local laws before doing this.


How long can I keep an indoor plant alive?

Indoor plants can survive up to ten years. It is vital to repot your plants every few months in order to encourage new growth. Repotting is easy; simply remove the old soil and add fresh compost.



Statistics

  • Most tomatoes and peppers will take 6-8 weeks to reach transplant size so plan according to your climate! - ufseeds.com
  • It will likely be ready if a seedling has between 3 and 4 true leaves. (gilmour.com)
  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com
  • As the price of fruit and vegetables is expected to rise by 8% after Brexit, the idea of growing your own is now better than ever. (countryliving.com)



External Links

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How To

How to plant tomatoes

How to plant tomatoes: To grow tomatoes in your own garden or container. Planting tomatoes takes patience, love and care. There are many kinds of tomatoes available online and in your local shops. Some need special soil. Other varieties don't. The most common tomato plant is the bush tomato. This tomato grows from a small ball at the base. It is easy to grow and produces a lot of fruit. Start growing tomatoes by purchasing a starter kit. These kits are available at most nurseries and garden shops. They include everything you need for getting started.

Three main steps are required to plant tomatoes.

  1. Select the best location for them.
  2. Prepare the ground. This can include digging up the dirt and removing stones, weeds, and so forth.
  3. Place the seeds directly onto the prepared ground. After placing the seeds, be sure to water well.
  4. Wait until they sprout! Water them again, and then wait for the first green leaves to appear.
  5. The stems should be able to reach 1 cm (0.42 inches) before being transplanted into larger pots.
  6. Continue to water every single day.
  7. When they're fully ripe you should harvest the fruits.
  8. Eat fresh tomatoes as soon as possible or store them in the refrigerator.
  9. This process can be repeated each year.
  10. Make sure you read all the instructions before starting.
  11. Have fun growing your own tomato plants!




 



Chinese Gardens and the Huntington Library Asian Herb Garden